[Code of Federal Regulations]
[Title 45, Volume 4]
[Revised as of October 1, 2007]
From the U.S. Government Printing Office via GPO Access
[CITE: 45CFR1216.1-3]

[Page 49]
 
                        TITLE 45--PUBLIC WELFARE
 
       CHAPTER XII--CORPORATION FOR NATIONAL AND COMMUNITY SERVICE
 
PART 1216_NONDISPLACEMENT OF EMPLOYED WORKERS AND NONIMPAIRMENT OF CONTRACTS 
 
Sec.  1216.1-3  Policy.

    (a) Volunteers enrolled or participating in programs referred to in 
paragraphs (a) and (b) of Sec.  1216.1-2 may not perform any services or 
duties or engage in activities which would otherwise be performed by an 
employed worker as part of his assigned duties as an employee.
    (b) Volunteer referred to in paragraph (a) of this section may not 
perform any services or duties or engage in activities which will 
supplant the hiring of employed workers. This prohibition is violated 
if, prior to engaging a volunteer, an agency or organization referred to 
in Sec.  1216.1-2(c) had intended to hire a person to undertake all or a 
substantial part of the services, duties, or other activities to be 
provided by the volunteer.
    (c) Volunteers referred to in paragraph (a) of this section may not 
perform any services or duties or engage in activities which result in 
the displacement of employed workers. Such volunteers may not perform 
services or duties which have been performed by or were assigned to, any 
of the following:
    (1) Presently employed workers,
    (2) Employees who recently resigned or were discharged,
    (3) Employees who are on leave (terminal, temporary, vacation, 
emergency, or sick), or
    (4) Employees who are on strike or who are being locked out.
    (d) Volunteers referred to in paragraph (a) of this section may not 
perform any services or duties or engage in activities which impair 
existing contracts for service. This prohibition is violated if a 
contract for services is modified or cancelled because an agency or 
organization referred to in Sec.  1216.1-2(b) engages a volunteer to 
provide or perform all or a substantial part of any services, duties, or 
other activities set forth in such contract. The term ``contract for 
services'' includes but is not limited to contracts, understandings and 
arrangements, either written or oral, to provide professional, 
managerial, technical, or administrative services.
    (e) Agencies and organizations referred to in Sec.  1216.1-2(b) are 
prohibited from assigning or permitting volunteers referred to in Sec.  
1216.1-2(a) to perform any services or duties or engage in any 
activities prohibited by paragraphs (a) through (d) of this section.