[Code of Federal Regulations]
[Title 45, Volume 4]
[Revised as of October 1, 2007]
From the U.S. Government Printing Office via GPO Access
[CITE: 45CFR1310.3]

[Page 198-200]
 
                        TITLE 45--PUBLIC WELFARE
 
CHAPTER XIII--OFFICE OF HUMAN DEVELOPMENT SERVICES, DEPARTMENT OF HEALTH 
                           AND HUMAN SERVICES
 
PART 1310_HEAD START TRANSPORTATION--Table of Contents
 
                            Subpart A_General
 
Sec.  1310.3  Definitions.

    Agency as used in this regulation means a Head Start or Early Head 
Start or delegate agency unless otherwise designated.
    Agency Providing Transportation Services means an agency providing 
transportation services, either directly or through another arrangement 
with a private or public transportation provider, to children enrolled 
in its Head Start or Early Head Start program.
    Allowable Alternate Vehicle means a vehicle designed for carrying 
eleven or more people, including the driver, that meets all the Federal 
Motor Vehicle Safety Standards applicable to school buses, except 49 CFR 
571.108 and 571.131.
    Bus monitor means a person with specific responsibilities for 
assisting the driver in ensuring the safety of the children while they 
ride, board, or exit the vehicle and for assisting the driver during 
emergencies.

[[Page 199]]

    Child Restraint System means any device designed to restrain, seat, 
or position children that meets the current requirements of Federal 
Motor Vehicle Safety Standard No. 213, Child Restraint Systems, 49 CFR 
571.213, for children in the weight category established under the 
regulation, or any device designed to restrain, seat, or position 
children, other than a Type I seat belt as defined at 49 CFR 571.209, 
for children not in the weight category currently established by 49 CFR 
571.213.
    Commercial Driver's License (CDL) means a license issued by a State 
or other jurisdiction, in accordance with the standards contained in 49 
CFR part 383, to an individual which authorizes the individual to 
operate a class of commercial motor vehicles.
    Delegate Agency means a local public or private not-profit or for-
profit agency to which a Head Start or Early Head Start agency has 
delegated all or part of its responsibility for operation of a Head 
Start program.
    Early Head Start Agency means a public or private non-profit or for-
profit agency or delegate agency designated to operate an Early Head 
Start program pursuant to Section 645A of the Head Start Act.
    Early Head Start Program means a program of services provided by an 
Early Head Start Agency funded under the Head Start Act.
    Federal Motor Vehicle Safety Standards (FMVSS) means the National 
Highway and Traffic Safety Administration's standards for motor vehicles 
and motor vehicle equipment (49 CFR part 571) established under section 
30111 of Title 49, United States Code.
    Fixed route means the established routes to be traveled on a regular 
basis by vehicles that transport children to and from Head Start or 
Early Head Start program activities, and which include specifically 
designated stops where children board or exit the vehicle.
    Head Start Agency, means a local public or private non-profit or 
for-profit agency designated to operate a Head Start program pursuant to 
Section 641 of the Head Start Act.
    Head Start Program means a program of services provided by a Head 
Start agency or delegate agency and funded under the Head Start Act.
    National Driver Register means the National Highway Traffic Safety 
Administration's automated system for assisting State driver license 
officials in obtaining information regarding the driving records of 
individuals who have been denied licenses for cause; had their licenses 
denied for cause, had their licenses canceled, revoked, or suspended for 
cause, or have been convicted of certain serious driving offenses.
    National Standards for School Buses and School Bus Operations means 
the recommendations resulting from the Eleventh National Conference on 
School Transportation, May 1990, published by the National Safety 
Council, Chicago, Illinois.
    Reverse beeper means a device which automatically sounds an 
intermittent alarm whenever the vehicle is engaged in reverse.
    School Bus means a motor vehicle designed for carrying 11 or more 
persons (including the driver) and which complies with the Federal Motor 
Vehicle Safety Standards applicable to school buses.
    Seat Belt Cutter means a special device that may be used in an 
emergency to rapidly cut through the seat belts used on vehicles in 
conjunction with child restraint systems.
    State means any of the several States of the United States, the 
District of Columbia, the Commonwealth of Puerto Rico, any territory or 
possession of the United States, or any agency or instrumentality of a 
State exclusive of local governments.
    Transportation Services means the planned transporting of children 
to and from sites where an agency provides services funded under the 
Head Start Act. Transportation services can involve the pick-up and 
discharge of children at regularly scheduled times and pre-arranged 
sites, including trips between children's homes and program settings. 
The term includes services provided directly by the Head Start and Early 
Head Start grantee or delegate agency and services which such agencies 
arrange to be provided by another organization or an individual. 
Incidental trips, such as transporting a

[[Page 200]]

sick child home before the end of the day, or such as might be required 
to transport small groups of children to and from necessary services, 
are not included under the term.
    Trip routing means the determination of the fixed routes to be 
traveled on a regular basis for the purpose of transporting children to 
and from the Head Start or Early Head Start program or activities.

[66 FR 5311, Jan. 18, 2001, as amended at 71 FR 58535, Oct. 4, 2006]