[Code of Federal Regulations]
[Title 46, Volume 1]
[Revised as of January 1, 2007]
From the U.S. Government Printing Office via GPO Access
[CITE: 46CFR34.10-10]

[Page 454-455]
 
                           TITLE 46--SHIPPING
 
         CHAPTER I--COAST GUARD, DEPARTMENT OF HOMELAND SECURITY
 
PART 34_FIREFIGHTING EQUIPMENT--Table of Contents
 
                 Subpart 34.10_Fire Main System, Details
 
Sec. 34.10-10  Fire station hydrants, hose and nozzles--T/ALL.

    (a) The size of fire station hydrants and hose required shall be as 
noted in Table 34.10-5(a).
    (b) Fire hydrants shall be of sufficient number and so located that 
any part of living quarters, storerooms, working spaces and weather 
decks accessible to crew while at sea may be reached with two effective 
spray patterns of water, one of which shall be from a single 50-foot 
length of hose. In main machinery spaces all portions of such spaces 
shall be capable of being reached by at least 2 effective spray patterns 
of water, each of which shall be from a single 50-foot length of hose 
from separate outlets.
    (c) The outlets at the fire station hydrant shall be limited to any 
position from the horizontal to the vertical pointing downward so that 
hose will lead horizontally or downward to minimize possibility of 
kinking.
    (d) All fire station hydrants shall be equipped with spanners 
suitable for use on the hose at that station.
    (e) Each fire station hydrant must have at least 1 length of 
firehose. Each firehose on the hydrant must have a

[[Page 455]]

combination solid stream and water spray firehose nozzle that meets the 
requirements in subpart 162.027 of this chapter. Firehose nozzles 
previously approved under subpart 162.027 of this chapter may be 
retained so long as they are maintained in good condition to the 
satisfaction of the Officer in Charge, Marine Inspection. A suitable 
hose rack or other device must be provided. Hose racks on weather decks 
must be located to afford protection from heavy seas. The hose must be 
stored in a location that is readily visible.

 Table 34.10-10(e) Hydrants with Coast Guard Approved Low-Velocity Water
                            Spray Applicators
------------------------------------------------------------------------
                                                 Number of
                                                  hydrants     Approved
                   Location                         with      applicator
                                                  approved      length
                                                applicators     (feet)
------------------------------------------------------------------------
Living space..................................            1            4
Weather deck..................................            4     10 or 12
Machinery space...............................            2            4
------------------------------------------------------------------------

    (f) Each combination firehose nozzle previously approved under 
subpart 162.027 of this chapter in the locations listed in table 34.10-
10(E) must have a low-velocity water spray applicator also previously 
approved under subpart 162.027 of this chapter that is of the length 
listed in that table.
    (g) The pipes and fire station hydrants shall be so placed that the 
fire hose may be easily coupled to them. All hydrants shall be so 
located as to be readily accessible. If deck cargo is carried, it shall 
not interfere with access to the fire station hydrants, and the pipes 
shall be arranged as far as practicable to avoid risk of damage by such 
cargo.
    (h) Each fire station hydrant or ``y'' branch shall be equipped with 
a valve so that the hose may be removed while there is pressure on the 
fire main.
    (i) Fire station hydrant connections shall be brass, bronze, or 
other equivalent metal. Couplings shall either:
    (1) Use National Standard fire hose coupling threads for the 1\1/2\ 
inch (38 millimeter) and 2\1/2\ inch (64 millimeter) hose sizes, i.e. 9 
threads per inch for 1\1/2\ inch hose, and 7\1/2\ threads per inch for 
2\1/2\ inch hose; or
    (2) Be a uniform design for each hose diameter throughout the 
vessel.
    (j) Fire hose shall be 50 feet in length except on weather decks the 
hose shall be increased in length if necessary to enable a single length 
to be goose-necked over each side of the vessel. If two fire mains are 
installed on the weather decks, the length of hose shall be such that it 
may be goose-necked over the side from the nearest fire main.
    (k) Fire hose when part of the fire equipment shall not be used for 
any other purpose than fire extinguishing, fire drills, and testing.
    (l) Fire hose shall be connected to outlets at all times. However, 
in heavy weather on open decks where no protection is afforded the hose 
may be removed temporarily from the hydrant and stowed in an accessible 
location nearby. While in port, fire hose in way of cargo area shall be 
kept ready for immediate use. The fire hose may be temporarily removed 
when it will interfere with the handling of cargo.
    (m) Each section of fire hose used after January 1, 1980 must be 
lined commercial fire hose that conforms to Underwriters' Laboratories, 
Inc. Standard 19 or Federal Specification ZZ-H-451E. Hose that bears the 
label of Underwriters' Laboratories, Inc. as lined fire hose is accepted 
as conforming to this requirement. Each section of replacement fire hose 
or any section of new fire hose placed aboard a vessel after January 1, 
1977 must also conform to the specification required by this paragraph.
    (n) Coupling shall conform to the requirements of paragraph (h) of 
this section.
    (o) Each low-velocity water spray applicator under paragraph (f) of 
this section must have fixed brackets, hooks, or other means for stowing 
next to the hydrant.

[CGFR 65-50, 30 FR 16694, Dec. 30, 1965, as amended by CGD 74-60, 41 FR 
43151, Sept. 30, 1976; CGD 76-086, 44 FR 2391, Jan. 11, 1979; CGD 95-
027, 61 FR 25999, May 23, 1996; CGD 95-028, 62 FR 51199, Sept. 30, 1997]