[Code of Federal Regulations]
[Title 49, Volume 2]
[Revised as of October 1, 2007]
From the U.S. Government Printing Office via GPO Access
[CITE: 49CFR172.202]

[Page 355-357]
 
                        TITLE 49--TRANSPORTATION
 
   CHAPTER I--PIPELINE AND HAZARDOUS MATERIALS SAFETY ADMINISTRATION, 
                      DEPARTMENT OF TRANSPORTATION
 
PART 172_HAZARDOUS MATERIALS TABLE, SPECIAL PROVISIONS, HAZARDOUS 
MATERIALS COMMUNICATIONS, EMERGENCY RESPONSE INFORMATION, AND 
 
                        Subpart C_Shipping Papers
 
Sec.  172.202  Description of hazardous material on shipping papers.

    (a) The shipping description of a hazardous material on the shipping 
paper must include:
    (1) The identification number prescribed for the material as shown 
in Column (4) of the Sec.  172.101 table;
    (2) The proper shipping name prescribed for the material in Column 
(2) of the Sec.  172.101 table;
    (3) The hazard class or division number prescribed for the material, 
as shown in Column (3) of the Sec.  172.101 table. Except for 
combustible liquids, the subsidiary hazard class(es) or subsidiary 
division number(s) must be entered in parentheses immediately following 
the primary hazard class or division number. In addition--
    (i) The words ``Class'' or ``Division'' may be included preceding 
the primary and subsidiary hazard class or division numbers.
    (ii) The hazard class need not be included for the entry 
``Combustible liquid, n.o.s.''
    (iii) For domestic shipments, primary and subsidiary hazard class or 
division names may be entered following the numerical hazard class or 
division, or following the basic description.
    (4) The packing group in Roman numerals, as designated for the 
hazardous material in Column (5) of the Sec.  172.101 table. Class 1 
(explosives) materials, self-reactive substances, organic peroxides and 
entries that are not assigned a packing group are excepted from this 
requirement. The packing group may be preceded by the letters ``PG'' 
(for example, ``PG II''); and
    (5) Except for transportation by aircraft, the total quantity of 
hazardous materials covered by the description must be indicated (by 
mass or volume, or by activity for Class 7 materials)

[[Page 356]]

and must include an indication of the applicable unit of measurement. 
For example, ``200 kg'' or ``50 L.'' The following provisions also 
apply:
    (i) For Class 1 materials, the quantity must be the net explosive 
mass. For an explosive that is an article, such as Cartridges, small 
arms, the net explosive mass may be expressed in terms of the net mass 
of either the article or the explosive materials contained in the 
article.
    (ii) For hazardous materials in salvage packaging, an estimate of 
the total quantity is acceptable.
    (iii) The following are excepted from the requirements of paragraph 
(a)(5) of this section:
    (A) Bulk packages, provided some indication of the total quantity is 
shown, for example, ``1 cargo tank'' or ``2 IBCs.''
    (B) Cylinders, provided some indication of the total quantity is 
shown, for example, ``10 cylinders.''
    (C) Packages containing only residue.
    (6) For transportation by aircraft, the total net mass per package, 
must be shown unless a gross mass is indicated in Columns (9A) or (9B) 
of the Sec.  172.101 table in which case the total gross mass per 
package must be shown; or, for Class 7 materials, the quantity of 
radioactive material must be shown by activity. The following provisions 
also apply:
    (i) For empty uncleaned packaging, only the number and type of 
packaging must be shown;
    (ii) For chemical kits and first aid kits, the total net mass of 
hazardous materials must be shown. Where the kits contain solids and/or 
liquids, the net mass of liquids within the kits is to be calculated on 
a 1 to 1 basis, i.e., 1 L equals 1 kg;
    (iii) For dangerous goods in machinery or apparatus, the individual 
total quantities or an estimate of the individual total quantities of 
dangerous goods in solid, liquid or gaseous state, contained in the 
article must be shown;
    (iv) For dangerous goods transported in a salvage packaging, an 
estimate of the quantity of dangerous goods per package must be shown;
    (v) For cylinders, total quantity may be indicated by the number of 
cylinders, for example, ``10 cylinders;''
    (vi) For items where ``No Limit'' is shown in Column (9A) or (9B) of 
the Sec.  172.101 table, the quantity shown should be the net mass or 
volume of the material, except for UN2800, UN2807, UN3072, UN3166 and 
UN3171 where the quantity should be the gross mass of the article; and
    (7) The number and type of packages must be indicated. The type of 
packages must be indicated by description of the package (for example, 
``12 drums''). Indication of the packaging specification number 
(``1H1'') may be included in the description of the package (for 
example, ``12 1H1 drums'' or ``12 drums (UN 1A1)''). Abbreviations may 
be used for indicating packaging types (for example, ``cyl.'' for 
``cylinder'') provided the abbreviations are commonly accepted and 
recognizable.
    (b) Except as provided in this subpart, the basic description 
specified in paragraphs (a)(1), (2), (3) and (4) of this section must be 
shown in sequence with no additional information interspersed. For 
example, ``UN2744, Cyclobutyl chloroformate, 6.1, (8, 3), PG II.''
    (c) The total quantity of the material covered by one description 
must appear before or after, or both before and after, the description 
required and authorized by this subpart. The type of packaging and 
destination marks may be entered in any appropriate manner before or 
after the basic description. Abbreviations may be used to express units 
of measurement and types of packagings.
    (d) Technical and chemical group names may be entered in parentheses 
between the proper shipping name and hazard class or following the basic 
description. An appropriate modifier, such as ``contains'' or 
``containing,'' and/or the percentage of the technical constituent may 
also be used. For example: ``Flammable liquids, n.o.s. (contains Xylene 
and Benzene), 3, UN 1993, II''.
    (e) Except for those materials in the UN Recommendations, the ICAO 
Technical Instructions, or the IMDG Code (IBR, see Sec.  171.7 of this 
subchapter), a material that is not a hazardous material according to 
this subchapter may not be offered for transportation or transported 
when its description on a

[[Page 357]]

shipping paper includes a hazard class or an identification number 
specified in the Sec.  172.101 Table.

[Amdt. 172-101, 45 FR 74665, Nov. 10, 1980, as amended by Amdt. 172-103, 
51 FR 5970, Feb. 18, 1986; Amdt. 172-123, 55 FR 52589, Dec. 21, 1990; 56 
FR 66252, Dec. 20, 1991; Amdt. 172-127, 57 FR 52938, Nov. 5, 1992; Amdt. 
172-130, 58 FR 51531, Oct. 1, 1993; 66 FR 33425, June 21, 2001; 68 FR 
45030, July 31, 2003; 68 FR 75741, Dec. 31, 2003; 69 FR 34611, June 22, 
2004; 69 FR 54046, Sept. 7, 2004; 69 FR 76153, Dec. 20, 2004; 70 FR 
34397, June 14, 2005; 71 FR 78626, Dec 29, 200672 FR 55692, Oct. 1, 
2007]