[Code of Federal Regulations]
[Title 49, Volume 2]
[Revised as of October 1, 2007]
From the U.S. Government Printing Office via GPO Access
[CITE: 49CFR180.413]

[Page 1154-1156]
 
                        TITLE 49--TRANSPORTATION
 
   CHAPTER I--PIPELINE AND HAZARDOUS MATERIALS SAFETY ADMINISTRATION, 
                      DEPARTMENT OF TRANSPORTATION
 
PART 180_CONTINUING QUALIFICATION AND MAINTENANCE OF PACKAGINGS--Table 
of Contents
 
         Subpart E_Qualification and Maintenance of Cargo Tanks
 
Sec.  180.413  Repair, modification, stretching, rebarrelling, or 
mounting of specification cargo tanks.

    (a) General. Any repair, modification, stretching, rebarrelling, or 
mounting of a cargo tank must be performed in conformance with the 
requirements of this section.
    (1) Except as otherwise provided in this section, each repair, 
modification, stretching, or rebarrelling of a specification cargo tank 
must be performed by a repair facility holding a valid National Board 
Certificate of Authorization for use of the National Board ``R'' stamp 
and must be made in accordance with the edition of the National Board 
Inspection Code in effect at the time the work is performed.
    (i) Repairs, modifications, stretchings, and rebarrellings performed 
on non-ASME stamped specification cargo tanks may be performed by:
    (A) A cargo tank manufacturer holding a valid ASME Certificate of 
Authorization for the use of the ASME ``U'' stamp using the quality 
control procedures used to obtain the Certificate of Authorization; or
    (B) A repair facility holding a valid National Board Certificate of 
Authorization for use of the National Board ``R'' stamp using the 
quality control procedures used to obtain the Certificate of 
Authorization.
    (ii) A repair, modification, stretching, or rebarrelling of a non-
ASME stamped cargo tank may be done without certification by an 
Authorized Inspector, completion of the R-1 form, or being stamped with 
the ``R'' stamp.
    (2) Prior to each repair, modification, stretching, rebarrelling, or 
mounting, the cargo tank motor vehicle must be emptied of any hazardous 
material lading. In addition, cargo tank motor vehicles used to 
transport flammable or toxic lading must be sufficiently cleaned of 
residue and purged of vapors so any potential hazard is removed, 
including void spaces between double bulkheads, piping and vapor 
recovery systems.
    (3) Each person performing a repair, modification, stretching, 
rebarrelling or mounting of a DOT specification cargo tank must be 
registered in accordance with subpart F of part 107 of this chapter.
    (b) Repair. The suitability of each repair affecting the structural 
integrity or lading retention capability of the cargo tank must be 
determined by the testing required either in the applicable 
manufacturing specification or in Sec.  180.407(g)(1)(iv). Each repair 
of a cargo tank involving welding on the shell or head must be certified 
by a Registered Inspector. The following provisions apply to specific 
cargo tank repairs:
    (1) DOT 406, DOT 407, and DOT 412 cargo tanks must be repaired in 
accordance with the specification requirements in effect at the time of 
repair;
    (2) MC 300, MC 301, MC 302, MC 303, MC 305, and MC 306 cargo tanks 
must be repaired in accordance with either the most recent revision of 
the original specification or with the DOT 406 specification in effect 
at the time of repair;
    (3) MC 304 and MC 307 cargo tanks must be repaired in accordance 
with either the most recent revision of the original specification or 
with the DOT 407 specification in effect at the time of repair;
    (4) MC 310, MC 311, and MC 312 cargo tanks must be repaired in 
accordance with either the most recent revision of the original 
specification or with the DOT 412 specification in effect at the time of 
repair;
    (5) MC 338 cargo tanks must be repaired in accordance with the 
specification requirements in effect at the time of repair; and
    (6) MC 330 and MC 331 cargo tanks must be repaired in accordance 
with the repair procedures described in CGA Technical Bulletin TB-2 
(IBR, see Sec.  171.7 of this subchapter) and the National Board 
Inspection Code (IBR, see Sec.  171.7 of this subchapter). Each cargo

[[Page 1155]]

tank having cracks or other defects requiring welded repairs must meet 
all inspection, test, and heat treatment requirements in Sec.  178.337-
16 of this subchapter in effect at the time of the repair, except that 
postweld heat treatment after minor weld repairs is not required. When a 
repair is made of defects revealed by the wet fluorescent magnetic 
particle inspection, including those repaired by grinding, the affected 
area of the cargo tank must again be examined by the wet fluorescent 
magnetic particle method after hydrostatic testing to assure that all 
defects have been removed.
    (c) Maintenance or replacement of piping, valves, hoses, or 
fittings. After each repair, maintenance or replacement of a pipe, 
valve, hose, or fitting on a cargo tank, that component must be 
installed in accordance with the provisions of the applicable 
specification before the cargo tank is returned to service.
    (1) After maintenance or replacement that does not involve welding 
on the cargo tank wall, the repaired or replaced piping, valve, hose, or 
fitting must be tested for leaks. This requirement is met when the 
piping, valve, hose, or fitting is tested after installation in 
accordance with Sec.  180.407(h)(1). A hose may be tested before or 
after installation on the cargo tank.
    (2) After repair or replacement of piping, valves, or fittings that 
involves welding on the cargo tank wall, the cargo tank must be pressure 
tested in accordance with the applicable manufacturing specification or 
Sec.  180.407(g)(1)(iv). In addition, the affected piping, valve, or 
fitting must be tested in accordance with paragraph (c)(1) of this 
section.
    (3) Hoses on cargo tanks in dedicated liquefied compressed gas, 
except carbon dioxide, service are excepted from these testing 
requirements, but must be tested in accordance with Sec.  180.416(f).
    (d) Modification, stretching, or rebarrelling. Modification, 
stretching or rebarrelling of a cargo tank motor vehicle must conform to 
the following provisions:
    (1) The design of the modified, stretched, or rebarrelled cargo tank 
motor vehicle must be certified in writing by a Design Certifying 
Engineer as meeting the structural integrity and accident damage 
protection requirements of the applicable specification.
    (2) Except as provided in paragraph (d)(2)(v) of this section, all 
new material and equipment affected by modification, stretching, or 
rebarrelling must meet the requirements of the specification in effect 
at the time such work is performed, and all applicable structural 
integrity requirements (Sec.  178.337-3, Sec.  178.338-3, or Sec.  
178.345-3 of this subchapter). The work must conform to the requirements 
of the applicable specification as follows:
    (i) For specification MC 300, MC 301, MC 302, MC 303, MC 305 and MC 
306 cargo tanks, the provisions of either specification MC 306 or DOT 
406 until August 31, 1995 and, thereafter to specification DOT 406 only;
    (ii) For specification MC 304 and MC 307 cargo tanks, the provisions 
of either specification MC 307 or DOT 407 until August 31, 1995 and, 
thereafter to specification DOT 407 only;
    (iii) For specification MC 310, MC 311, and MC 312 cargo tanks, the 
provisions of either specification MC 312 or DOT 412 until August 31, 
1995 and, thereafter to specification DOT 412 only;
    (iv) For specification MC 330 cargo tanks, the provisions of 
specification MC 331; and
    (v) For specification MC 338 cargo tanks, the provisions of 
specification MC 338. However, structural modifications to MC 338 cargo 
tanks authorized under Sec.  180.405(d) may conform to applicable 
provisions of the ASME Code instead of specification MC 338, provided 
the structural integrity of the modified cargo tank is at least 
equivalent to that of the original cargo tank.
    (3) The person performing the modification, stretching, or 
rebarrelling must:
    (i) Have knowledge of the original design concept, particularly with 
respect to structural design analysis, material and welding procedures.
    (ii) Assure compliance of the rebuilt cargo tank's structural 
integrity, venting, and accident damage protection with the applicable 
specification requirements.
    (iii) Assure compliance with all applicable Federal Motor Carrier 
Safety

[[Page 1156]]

Regulations for all newly installed safety equipment.
    (iv) Assure the suitability of each modification, stretching and 
rebarrelling that affects the lading retention capability of the cargo 
tank by performing the tests required in the applicable specification or 
Sec.  180.407(g)(1)(iv).
    (v) Any modification that changes information displayed on the 
specification plate requires the installation of a supplemental 
specification plate, nameplate, or both containing the information that 
reflects the cargo tank as modified, stretched or rebarrelled. The plate 
must include the name of the person or facility doing the work, DOT 
registration number, date work is completed, retest information, and any 
other information that differs from the original plate. The supplemental 
plates must be installed immediately adjacent to the existing plate or 
plates.
    (vi) On a variable specification cargo tank, install a supplemental 
or new variable specification plate, and replace the specification 
listed on the original specification plate with the words ``see variable 
specification plate.''
    (4) A Registered Inspector must certify that the modified, 
stretched, or rebarrelled cargo tank conforms to the requirements of 
this section and the applicable specification by issuing a supplemental 
certificate of compliance. The registration number of the Registered 
Inspector must be entered on the certificate.
    (e) Mounting of cargo tanks. Mounting a cargo tank on a cargo tank 
motor vehicle must be:
    (1) Performed as required by paragraph (d)(2) of this section and 
certified by a Design Certifying Engineer if the mounting of a cargo 
tank on a motor vehicle chassis involves welding on the cargo tank head 
or shell or any change or modification of the methods of attachment; or
    (2) In accordance with the original specification for attachment to 
the chassis or the specification for attachment to the chassis in effect 
at the time of the mounting, and performed under the supervision of a 
Registered Inspector if the mounting of a cargo tank on a motor vehicle 
chassis does not involve welding on the cargo tank head or shell or a 
change or modification of the methods of attachment.
    (f) Records. Each owner of a cargo tank motor vehicle must retain at 
the owner's principal place of business all records of repair, 
modification, stretching, or rebarrelling, including notation of any 
tests conducted to verify the suitability of the repair, modification, 
stretching, or rebarrelling made to each cargo tank during the time the 
cargo tank motor vehicle is in service and for one year thereafter. 
Copies of these records must be retained by a motor carrier, if not the 
owner of the cargo tank motor vehicle, at its principal place of 
business during the period the cargo tank motor vehicle is in the 
carrier's service.

[68 FR 19288, Apr. 18, 2003; 68 FR 52372, Sept. 3, 2003, as amended at 
68 FR 75764, Dec. 31, 2003]