[Code of Federal Regulations]
[Title 49, Volume 5]
[Revised as of October 1, 2007]
From the U.S. Government Printing Office via GPO Access
[CITE: 49CFR393.75]

[Page 425-426]
 
                        TITLE 49--TRANSPORTATION
 
                      DEPARTMENT OF TRANSPORTATION
 
PART 393_PARTS AND ACCESSORIES NECESSARY FOR SAFE OPERATION--Table of 
Contents
 
              Subpart G_Miscellaneous Parts and Accessories
 
Sec.  393.75  Tires.


    (a) No motor vehicle shall be operated on any tire that (1) has body 
ply or belt material exposed through the tread or sidewall, (2) has any 
tread or sidewall separation, (3) is flat or has an audible leak, or (4) 
has a cut to the extent that the ply or belt material is exposed.
    (b) Any tire on the front wheels of a bus, truck, or truck tractor 
shall have a tread groove pattern depth of at least \4/32\ of an inch 
when measured at any point on a major tread groove. The measurements 
shall not be made where tie bars, humps, or fillets are located.
    (c) Except as provided in paragraph (b) of this section, tires shall 
have a tread groove pattern depth of at least \2/32\ of an inch when 
measured in a major tread groove. The measurement shall not be made 
where tie bars, humps or fillets are located.
    (d) No bus shall be operated with regrooved, recapped or retreaded 
tires on the front wheels.
    (e) A regrooved tire with a load-carrying capacity equal to or 
greater than 2,232 kg (4,920 pounds) shall not be used on the front 
wheels of any truck or truck tractor.
    (f) Tire loading restrictions (except on manufactured homes). No 
motor vehicle (except manufactured homes, which are governed by 
paragraph (g) of this section) shall be operated with tires that carry a 
weight greater than that marked on the sidewall of the tire or, in the 
absence of such a marking, a weight greater than that specified for the 
tires in any of the publications of any of the organizations listed in 
Federal Motor Vehicle Safety Standard No. 119 (49 CFR 571.119, S5.1(b)) 
unless:
    (1) The vehicle is being operated under the terms of a special 
permit issued by the State; and
    (2) The vehicle is being operated at a reduced speed to compensate 
for the tire loading in excess of the manufacturer's rated capacity for 
the tire. In no case shall the speed exceed 80 km/hr (50 mph).
    (g)(1) Tire loading restrictions for manufactured homes built before 
January 1, 2002. Manufactured homes that are labeled pursuant to 24 CFR 
3282.362(c)(2)(i) before January 1, 2002, must not be transported on 
tires that are loaded more than 18 percent over the load rating marked 
on the sidewall of the tire or, in the absence of such a marking, more 
than 18 percent over the load rating specified in any of the 
publications of any of the organizations listed in FMVSS No. 119 (49 CFR 
571.119, S5.1(b)). Manufactured homes labeled before January 1, 2002, 
transported on tires overloaded by 9 percent or more must not be 
operated at speeds exceeding 80 km/hr (50 mph).
    (2) Tire loading restrictions for manufactured homes built on or 
after January 1, 2002. Manufactured homes that are labeled pursuant to 
24 CFR 3282.362(c)(2)(i) on or after January 1, 2002, must not be 
transported on tires loaded beyond the load rating marked on the 
sidewall of the tire or, in the absence of such a marking, the load 
rating specified in any of the publications

[[Page 426]]

of any of the organizations listed in FMVSS No. 119 (49 CFR 571.119, 
S5.1(b)).
    (h) Tire inflation pressure. (1) No motor vehicle shall be operated 
on a tire which has a cold inflation pressure less than that specified 
for the load being carried.
    (2) If the inflation pressure of the tire has been increased by heat 
because of the recent operation of the vehicle, the cold inflation 
pressure shall be estimated by subtracting the inflation buildup factor 
shown in Table 1 from the measured inflation pressure.

       Table 1--Inflation Pressure Measurement Correction for Heat
------------------------------------------------------------------------
                                    Minimum inflation pressure buildup
                                 ---------------------------------------
Average speed of vehicle  in the   Tires with 1,814
          previous hour             kg (4,000 lbs.)     Tires with over
                                     maximum load       1,814 kg (4,000
                                    rating or less     lbs.) load rating
------------------------------------------------------------------------
66-88.5 km/hr (41-55 mph).......  34.5 kPa (5 psi)..  103.4 kPa (15
                                                       psi).
------------------------------------------------------------------------


[34 FR 9344, June 13, 1969, as amended at 40 FR 44557, Sept. 29, 1975; 
41 FR 36657, Aug. 31, 1976; 44 FR 25455, May 1, 1979; 44 FR 47938, Aug. 
16, 1979; 53 FR 18057, May 19, 1988; 53 FR 49401, Dec. 7, 1988; 63 FR 
8339, Feb. 18, 1998; 65 FR 70220, Nov. 21, 2000; 66 FR 67694, Dec. 31, 
2001; 70 FR 48054, Aug. 15, 2005]