[Code of Federal Regulations]
[Title 24, Volume 5]
[Revised as of April 1, 2008]
From the U.S. Government Printing Office via GPO Access
[CITE: 24CFR3280.207]
[Page 119-120]
TITLE 24--HOUSING AND URBAN DEVELOPMENT
CHAPTER XX--OFFICE OF ASSISTANT SECRETARY FOR HOUSING--FEDERAL HOUSING
COMMISSIONER, DEPARTMENT OF HOUSING AND URBAN DEVELOPMENT
PART 3280_MANUFACTURED HOME CONSTRUCTION AND SAFETY STANDARDS--Table of Contents
Subpart C_Fire Safety
Sec. 3280.207 Requirements for foam plastic thermal insulating materials.
(a) General. Foam plastic thermal insulating materials shall not be
used within the cavity of walls (not including doors) or ceilings or be
exposed to the interior of the home unless:
(1) The foam plastic insulating material is protected by an interior
finish of \5/16\-inch thick gypsum board or equivalent material for all
cavities where the material is to be installed; or
(2) The foam plastic is used as a sheathing or siding backerboard,
and it:
(i) Has a flame spread rating of 75 or less and a smoke-developed
rating of 450 or less (not including outer covering of sheathing);
(ii) Does not exceed \3/8\-inch in thickness; and
(iii) Is separated from the interior of the manufactured home by a
minimum of 2 inches of mineral fiber insulation or an equivalent thermal
barrier; or
(3) The foam plastic insulating material has been previously
accepted by the Department for use in wall and/or ceiling cavities of
manufactured homes, and it is installed in accordance with any
restrictions imposed at the time of that acceptance; or
(4) The foam plastic insulating material has been tested as required
for its location in wall and/or ceiling cavities in accordance with
testing procedures described in the Illinois Institute of Technology
Research Institute (IIT) Report, ``Development of Mobile Home Fire Test
Methods to Judge the Fire-Safe Performance of Foam Plastic Sheathing and
Cavity Insulation, IITRI Fire and Safety Research Project J-6461, 1979''
or other full-scale fire tests accepted by HUD, and it is installed in a
manner consistent with the way the material was installed in the foam
plastic test module. The materials must be capable of meeting the
following acceptance criteria required for their location:
(i) Wall assemblies. The foam plastic system shall demonstrate
equivalent or superior performance to the control module as determined
by:
(A) Time to reach flashover (600 [deg]C in the upper part of the
room);
(B) Time to reach an oxygen (O2) level of 14% (rate of
O2 depletion), a carbon monoxide (CO) level of 1%, a carbon
dioxide (CO2) level of 6%, and a smoke level of 0.26 optical
density/meter measured at 5 feet high in the doorway; and
(C) Rate of change concentration for O2, CO,
CO2 and smoke measured 3 inches below the top of the doorway.
(ii) Ceiling assemblies. A minimum of three valid tests of the foam
plastic system and one valid test of the control module shall be
evaluated to determine if the foam plastic system demonstrates
equivalent or superior performance to the control module. Individual
factors to be evaluated include intensity of cavity fire (temperature-
time) and post-test damage.
(iii) Post-test damage assessment for wall and ceiling assemblies.
The overall performance of each total system shall also be evaluated in
determining the acceptability of a particular foam plastic insulating
material.
(b) All foam plastic thermal insulating materials used in
manufactured
[[Page 120]]
housing shall have a flame spread rating of 75 or less (not including
outer covering or sheathing) and a maximum smoke-developed rating of
450.
[49 FR 32008, Aug. 9, 1984, as amended at 70 FR 72043, Nov. 30, 2005]