[Code of Federal Regulations]
[Title 7, Volume 4]
[Revised as of January 1, 2008]
From the U.S. Government Printing Office via GPO Access
[CITE: 7CFR248.4]

[Page 474-476]
 
                          TITLE 7--AGRICULTURE
 
    CHAPTER II--FOOD AND NUTRITION SERVICE, DEPARTMENT OF AGRICULTURE
 
PART 248_WIC FARMERS' MARKET NUTRITION PROGRAM (FMNP)--Table of Contents
 
                   Subpart B_State Agency Eligibility
 
Sec. 248.4  State Plan.


    (a) Requirements. By November 15 of each year, each applying or 
participating State agency shall submit to FNS for approval a State Plan 
for the following year as a prerequisite to receiving funds under this 
section. The State Plan shall be signed by the State designated official 
responsible for ensuring that the Program is operated in accordance with 
the State Plan. FNS will provide written approval or denial of a 
completed State Plan or amendment within 30 days. Portions of the State 
Plan which do not change annually need not be resubmitted. However, the 
State agency shall provide the title of the sections that remain 
unchanged, as well as the year of the last Plan in which the sections 
were submitted. At a minimum, the Plan must address the following areas 
in sufficient detail to

[[Page 475]]

demonstrate the State agency's ability to meet the requirements of the 
FMNP:
    (1) A copy of the agreement between the designated administering 
State agency and the WIC State agency, if different, for services such 
as nutrition education, and documentation of coordinated efforts as 
required in Sec. 248.3(e), as well as copies of agreements with 
agencies other than the WIC State agency.
    (2) Estimated number of recipients for the fiscal year, and proposed 
months of operation.
    (3) Estimated cost of the FMNP, including a minimum amount necessary 
to operate the FMNP.
    (4) Description of how the Program will achieve its dual purposes of 
providing a nutritional benefit to WIC (or waiting list) participants 
and expanding the awareness and use of farmers' markets.
    (5) Outline of administrative staff and job descriptions.
    (6) Detailed description of the recordkeeping system including, but 
not limited to, the system for maintaining records pertaining to 
financial operations, coupon issuance and redemption, and FMNP 
participation.
    (7) Detailed description of the financial management system, 
including, but not limited to documentation of how the State will meet 
the matching requirement and procedures for obligating funds.
    (8) Detailed description of the service area including:
    (i) The number and addresses of participating markets, farmstands 
and area WIC clinics including a map outlining the service area and 
proximity of markets/farmstands to clinics; and
    (ii) Estimated number of WIC participants and persons on the WIC 
waiting list that will receive FMNP coupons.
    (9) Description of the coupon issuance system including:
    (i) How the State agency will target areas with highest 
concentrations of eligible persons and greatest access to farmers' 
markets within the broadest possible geographic area;
    (ii) Annual benefit amount per recipient;
    (iii) Method for instructing recipients on the proper use of FMNP 
coupons and the purpose of the FMNP; and
    (iv) Method for ensuring that FMNP coupons are only issued to 
eligible recipients.
    (10) Detailed description of the coupon and farmers' market 
management system including:
    (i) criteria for authorizing farmers' markets;
    (ii) For those State agencies desiring to authorize farmstands, 
justification for doing so.
    (iii) Procedures for training farmers and market managers, at 
authorization, and annually thereafter;
    (iv) Procedures for monitoring farmers' markets;
    (v) Description of system for identifying high risk farmers and 
farmers' markets and procedures for sanctioning farmers and farmers' 
markets;
    (vi) Facsimile of the FMNP coupon;
    (vii) Identification of the fresh, nutritious, unprepared fruits, 
vegetables, and herbs which are eligible for purchase under the Program;
    (viii) Description of FMNP coupon replacement policy;
    (ix) Procedures for handling recipient and farmer/farmers' market 
complaints.
    (11) Detailed description of the FMNP coupon redemption process 
including:
    (i) Procedures for ensuring the secure transportation and storage of 
FMNP coupons;
    (ii) System for identifying and reconciling FMNP coupons;
    (iii) Timeframes for FMNP coupon redemption by recipients; 
submission for payment by markets, and payment by the State agency;
    (12) System for ensuring that FMNP coupons are redeemed only by 
authorized farmers/farmers' markets and only for eligible foods.
    (13) System for identifying FMNP coupons which are redeemed or 
submitted for payment outside valid dates or by unauthorized farmers/
farmers' markets.
    (14) A copy of the written agreement to be used between the State 
agency and authorized farmers/farmers' markets. In those States which 
authorize farmers' markets, but not individual farmers, this agreement 
shall specify in detail the role of and procedures to be used by 
farmers' markets for monitoring and sanctioning farmers, and

[[Page 476]]

the appropriate procedures to be used by a farmer to appeal a sanction 
or disqualification imposed by a farmers' market.
    (15) If available, information on the change in consumption of fresh 
fruits and vegetables by recipients. This information shall be submitted 
as an addendum to the State Plan and shall be submitted at such a date 
specified by the Secretary.
    (16) If available, information on the effects of the program on 
farmers' markets. This information shall be submitted as an addendum to 
the State Plan and shall be submitted at such a date specified by the 
Secretary.
    (17) A description of the procedures the State agency will use to 
comply with the civil rights requirements described in Sec. 248.7(a), 
including the processing of discrimination complaints.
    (18) State agencies which have not previously participated in the 
FMNP, shall provide the following additional information:
    (i) A statement assuring that if the State agency receives Federal 
funds, as specified under Sec. 248.14 to operate the FMNP, and applies 
those funds to similar programs operated in the previous fiscal year 
with State or local funds, the amount of State and local funds that were 
available to similar programs in the fiscal year preceding the first 
year of operation shall not be reduced. The State agency shall include 
data in the State Plan showing that it did not reduce the amount of 
State and local funds available to the similar program in the preceding 
fiscal year.
    (ii) A capability statement which includes a summary description of 
any prior experience with farmers' market projects or programs, 
including information and data describing the attributes of such 
projects or programs.
    (19) For States making expansion requests, documentation which 
demonstrates:
    (i) The need for an increase in funding;
    (ii) That the use of the increased funding will be consistent with 
serving WIC participants, or persons on a waiting list for WIC benefits, 
by expanding benefits to more persons, by enhancing current benefits, or 
a combination of both, and expanding the awareness and use of farmers' 
markets;
    (iii) The ability to satisfactorily operate the existing FMNP;
    (iv) The management capabilities of the State agency to expand; and
    (v) Whether, in the case of a State agency that intends to use the 
funding to increase the value of the Federal share of the benefits 
received by a recipient, the funding provided will increase the rate of 
coupon redemption.
    (20) For those State agencies requesting the extra 2 percent 
administrative rate for market development or technical assistance to 
promote such development in disadvantaged areas or remote rural areas, 
an explanation of their justification and plans for the use of such 
funds.
    (b) Amendments. At any time after approval, the State agency may 
amend the State Plan to reflect changes. The State agency shall submit 
the amendments to FNS for approval. The amendments shall be signed by 
the State designated official responsible for ensuring that the FMNP is 
operated in accordance with the State Plan.
    (c) Retention of copy. A copy of the approved State Plan shall be 
kept on file at the State agency for public inspection.

[59 FR 11517, Mar. 11, 1994, as amended at 60 FR 49746, Sept. 27, 1995; 
64 FR 48076, Sept. 2, 1999]