[Code of Federal Regulations]
[Title 7, Volume 2]
[Revised as of January 1, 2008]
From the U.S. Government Printing Office via GPO Access
[CITE: 7CFR47.2]

[Page 291-292]
 
                          TITLE 7--AGRICULTURE
 
                        DEPARTMENT OF AGRICULTURE
 
PART 47_RULES OF PRACTICE UNDER THE PERISHABLE AGRICULTURAL 
COMMODITIES ACT--Table of Contents
 
Sec. 47.2  Definitions.

    As used in the regulations in this part, the terms as defined in 
section 1 of the Act shall apply with equal force and effect. Unless 
otherwise defined, the following terms whether used in the regulations 
in this part, in the Act, or in the trade shall be construed as follows:
    (a) Act means the Perishable Agricultural Commodities Act, 1930, 
approved June 10, 1930, as amended (46 Stat. 531, 7 U.S.C., 499a et 
seq., and 499b), and legislation supplementary thereto and amendatory 
thereof.
    (b) Department means the United States Department of Agriculture.
    (c) Secretary means the Secretary of Agriculture of the United 
States, or any officer or employee of the Department to whom authority 
has heretofore been delegated, or to whom authority may hereafter be 
delegated, to act in his or her stead.
    (d) Service means the Agricultural Marketing Service, United States 
Department of Agriculture.
    (e) Associate Administrator means the Associate Administrator of the 
Service, or any officer or employee of the Service to whom authority has 
heretofore lawfully been delegated, or to whom authority may hereafter 
lawfully be delegated, to act in his or her stead.
    (f) General Counsel means the General Counsel of the Department or 
any employee of the Office of the General Counsel to whom the authority 
to act in his or her stead has heretofore been or may hereafter be 
delegated.
    (g) Fruit and Vegetable Programs means the Fruit and Vegetable 
Programs of the Agricultural Marketing Service.
    (h) Deputy Administrator means the Deputy Administrator of the Fruit 
and Vegetable Programs or any officer or employee of the Fruit and 
Vegetable Programs to whom authority has heretofore lawfully been 
delegated, or to whom authority may hereafter lawfully be delegated by 
the Deputy Administrator, to act in his stead.
    (i) Examiner. In connection with reparation proceedings, the term 
``examiner'' is synonymous with ``presiding officer'' and means any 
attorney employed in the Office of the General Counsel of the 
Department, or in connection with reparation proceedings conducted 
pursuant to the documentary procedure in Sec. 47.20, the term 
``examiner'' may mean any other employee of the PACA Branch whose work 
is reviewed by an attorney employed in the Office of the General Counsel 
of the Department.
    (j) Examiner's report. In connection with reparation proceedings, 
``examiner's report'' means the examiner's report to the Secretary, and 
includes the examiner's proposed (i) findings of fact and conclusions 
with respect to all material issues of fact, law or discretion, as well 
as the reasons or basis therefore, (ii) order and (iii) rulings on 
findings, conclusions and orders submitted by the parties.
    (k) Hearing means that part of the proceeding which involves the 
submission of evidence and may or may not include an oral hearing.
    (l) Hearing Clerk means the Hearing Clerk, United States Department 
of Agriculture, Washington, DC 20250.
    (m) Disciplinary proceeding means any proceeding (other than a 
reparation proceeding) arising under the Act, in which proceeding it is 
required by law that the order or other determination duly issued shall 
be made only after an opportunity for a hearing, and, if a hearing be 
held, only upon the basis of a record made in the course of such 
hearing.

[[Page 292]]

    (n) Reparation proceeding means a proceeding in which money damages 
are claimed and in which the Department is not a party.
    (o) Party includes the Department in those instances in which a 
proceeding is instituted upon moving papers filed by an officer or 
employee of the Department in an official capacity.
    (p) Complainant means the party upon whose moving paper the 
proceeding is instituted.
    (q) Respondent means the party proceeded against, whether the 
proceeding is instituted by the Department or by a private person.
    (r) Moving paper means any formal complaint, petition, or order to 
show cause, by virtue of which a proceeding under the Act is instituted.
    (s) Mail means to deposit an item in the United States Mail with 
postage affixed and addressed as necessary to cause it to be delivered 
to the address shown by ordinary mail, or by certified mail or 
registered mail if specified, or to cause a properly addressed item to 
be delivered by a commercial or private mail delivery service to the 
address shown.
    (t) Re-mail means to mail by ordinary mail to an address an item 
that has been returned after being sent to the same address by certified 
or registered mail or by a commercial or private mail delivery service.

[10 FR 2209, Feb. 27, 1945; 10 FR 8685, July 13, 1945, as amended at 11 
FR 224, Jan. 4, 1946; 12 FR 5483, Aug. 13, 1947; 19 FR 57, Jan. 6, 1954; 
38 FR 30445, Nov. 5, 1973; 56 FR 174, Jan. 3, 1991; 60 FR 8459, Feb. 14, 
1995; 64 FR 38105, July 15, 1999]