[Code of Federal Regulations]
[Title 32, Volume 2]
[Revised as of July 1, 2008]
From the U.S. Government Printing Office via GPO Access
[CITE: 32CFR268.9]

[Page 612-613]
 
                       TITLE 32--NATIONAL DEFENSE
 
        CHAPTER I--OFFICE OF THE SECRETARY OF DEFENSE (CONTINUED)
 
PART 268_COLLECTING AND REPORTING OF FOREIGN INDEBTEDNESS WITHIN THE 
 
Sec. 268.9  Discussion of terms.

    (a) Accounts receivable. ``Accounts receivable'' consist of those 
amounts due in which the original payment time required full payment 
within 90 days of delivery or performance. It excludes principal 
payments or interest on short-term and long-term loans and credits.
    (b) Arrearage delinquency determination. Obligations generated by 
formal agreements, as in the case of Foreign Military Sales contracts, 
are due on the dates specified in the contract or on the date specified 
in billings rendered in accordance with these contracts. Obligations 
incurred under Military Mission Support (Program 142) Logistical Support 
(Program 143) and any other authorized programs are due on the date 
billings are made to the customer country unless otherwise stated in the 
bill. Followup and reporting actions required by this part will be taken 
based on these dates. (See Sec. 268.5.)
    (c) Country designations. For reporting purposes, grants and 
contingent liabilities will be identified with the country which 
receives the benefit. Loans and credits will be identified generally 
with the country of the obligor or, in the instance of official 
multinational organizations, with the institution name. When the project 
is located in, or goods are destined for another country or area, the 
latter country or area should be stated in the description of purpose. 
If a government credit intermediary is the obligor, the transaction 
should be identified with the country where the project is located or 
the goods are destined.
    (1) United States. ``United States'' shall mean the states of the 
United States, the District of Columbia, the Commonwealth of Puerto 
Rico, American Samoa, the Canal Zone, Guam, Midway Island, U.S. Virgin 
Islands, and Wake Island.
    (2) Foreign country designations. Country designations other than 
the ``United States'' shall be consistent with the standardized names 
and codes contained in the Military Assistance and Sales Manual (MASM).
    (3) Official Multinational Organization. For reporting purposes, 
``Official Multinational Organization'' shall mean any international or 
regional organization (or affiliated agency thereof) created by treaty 
or convention between sovereign states.
    (d) Dollar equivalents of foreign currency. Represents dollar 
equivalent of all foreign currency amounts disbursed and still 
outstanding, undisbursed balances, and arrearages of principal and 
interest. They shall be computed at the reporting rate prescribed by 
Treasury Department Circular No. 930 for balances as of the end of the 
reporting period. The dollar equivalents of all other reportable amounts 
shall be the summation of individual transactions computed at the 
reporting rate prescribed for the period in which the transactions 
occurred.
    (e) Foreign indebtedness. ``Foreign indebtedness'' means financial 
obligations owed to the U.S. Government by the following entities in 
connection with DoD activities.
    (1) Any individual, including a citizen of the United States 
(excluding U.S. military members and U.S. Government employees) 
domiciled outside the United States.
    (2) Any partnership, association, corporation, or other organization 
created or organized under the laws of a foreign country, excepting 
branches or agencies thereof located in the United States.
    (3) Any branch, subsidiary, or allied organization within a foreign 
country of a partnership, association, corporation, or other 
organization created or organized under the laws of a foreign country or 
the United States.
    (4) Any government of a foreign country and any subdivision, agency, 
or instrumentality thereof, including all foreign ``Official'' 
institutions, even though located in the United States.
    (5) Any private relief, philanthropic, or other organization of a 
multinational or regional character with headquarters abroad.
    (6) Any official multinational organization, defined as any 
international or regional organization (or affiliated agency thereof) 
created by treaty or convention between sovereign states.

[[Page 613]]

    (f) Indebtedness. ``Indebtedness'' within the context of this part 
refers to financial obligations to make payment(s) to the U.S. 
Government in accordance with contractual or other arrangements. Such 
obligations generally arise from
    (1) The disbursements of cash to be repaid at a future time (with or 
without interest),
    (2) The extension of credit (by formal agreement or an open book 
account) in connection with the sale of products, property, or services,
    (3) The formal deferral of interest collection,
    (4) The purchase or repurchase of obligations that have been insured 
or guaranteed by the U.S. Government, and
    (5) Payments by the U.S. Government in cases of default on insured 
or guaranteed loans and other investments when the U.S. Government 
acquires a debt instrument from the insured.
    (g) Long-term loans and credits. ``Long-term loans and credits'' 
include any indebtedness under which the original payment terms provided 
for payment within a period of time exceeding one year after delivery or 
performance.
    (h) Official obligor. ``Official obligors'' are debtors or 
guarantors who are:
    (1) Central governments or their departments (ministries) or 
components, whether administrative or commercial.
    (2) Political subdivisions such as states, provinces, departments, 
and municipalities.
    (3) Foreign central banks.
    (4) Other institutions (such as corporations, development banks, 
railways, and utilities) when (i) the budget of the institution is 
subject to the approval of the government, or (ii) the government owns 
more than 50 percent of the voting stock or more than half of the 
members of the board of directors are government representatives, or 
(iii) in the case of default the government or central bank would become 
liable for the debt of the institution.
    (5) Any official multinational organization.
    (i) Private obligor. ``Private obligors'' are all debtors or 
guarantors who are not defined as ``official obligors.''
    (j) Program. ``Program'' is the law, international treaty, 
appropriation, or other authority under which the loans or credits are 
extended, or the accounts receivable arise. When a narrative program 
designation is required, commonly used terms should be used, e.g., Arms 
Export Control Act, Logistical Support, and Military Assistance Advisory 
Groups.
    (k) Short-term loans and credits. ``Short-term loans and credits'' 
include any indebtedness under which the original payment terms provided 
for payment within a period from 90 days to and including one year after 
delivery or performance.
    (l) Time conventions. The terms 30, 60 and 90 days should be 
interpreted to mean 1, 2, and 3 calendar months, respectively. That is, 
the period February 6 through May 5 would be considered to be 90 days. 
For example, in calculating amounts ``due and unpaid'' 90 days or more 
as of December 31 the amounts due before October 1 and remaining unpaid 
as of December 31 would be reportable. However, amounts due as of 
October 1 but remaining unpaid at December 31 would not be reportable.