[Code of Federal Regulations]
[Title 32, Volume 1]
[Revised as of January 1, 2008]
From the U.S. Government Printing Office via GPO Access
[CITE: 32CFR34.12]

[Page 186-187]
 
                       TITLE 32--NATIONAL DEFENSE
 
              CHAPTER I--OFFICE OF THE SECRETARY OF DEFENSE
 
PART 34_ADMINISTRATIVE REQUIREMENTS FOR GRANTS AND AGREEMENTS WITH FOR-PROFIT ORGANIZATIONS--Table of Contents
 
                    Subpart B_Post-award Requirements
 
Sec.  34.12  Payment.

    (a) Methods available. Payment methods for awards with for-profit 
organizations are:
    (1) Reimbursement. Under this method, the recipient requests 
reimbursement for costs incurred during a time period. In cases where 
the recipient submits each request for payment to the grants officer, 
the DoD payment office reimburses the recipient by electronic funds 
transfer or check after approval of the request by the grants officer 
designated to do so.
    (2) Advance payments. Under this method, a DoD Component makes a 
payment to a recipient based upon projections of the recipient's cash 
needs. The payment generally is made upon the recipient's request, 
although predetermined payment schedules may be used when the timing of 
the recipient's needs to disburse funds can be predicted in advance with 
sufficient accuracy to ensure compliance with paragraph (b)(2)(iii) of 
this section.
    (b) Selecting a method. (1) The preferred payment method is the 
reimbursement method, as described in paragraph (a)(1) of this section
    (2) Advance payments, as described in paragraph (a)(2) of this 
section, may be used in exceptional circumstances, subject to the 
following conditions:
    (i) The grants officer, in consultation with the program official, 
must judge that advance payments are necessary or will materially 
contribute to the probability of success of the project contemplated 
under the award (e.g., as startup funds for a project performed by a 
newly formed company). The rationale for the judgment shall be 
documented in the award file.
    (ii) Cash advances shall be limited to the minimum amounts needed to 
carry out the program.
    (iii) Recipients and the DoD Component shall maintain procedures to 
ensure that the timing of cash advances is as close as is 
administratively feasible to the recipients' disbursements of the funds 
for program purposes, including direct program or project costs and the 
proportionate share of any allowable indirect costs.
    (iv) Recipients shall maintain advance payments of Federal funds in 
interest-bearing accounts, and remit annually the interest earned to the 
administrative grants officer responsible for post-award administration 
(the grants officer shall forward the payment to the responsible payment 
office, for return to the Department of Treasury's miscellaneous 
receipts account), unless one of the following applies:
    (A) The recipient receives less than $120,000 in Federal awards per 
year.
    (B) The best reasonably available interest bearing account would not 
be expected to earn interest in excess of $250 per year on Federal cash 
balances.
    (C) The depository would require an average or minimum balance so 
high that it would not be feasible within the expected Federal and non-
Federal cash resources.
    (c) Frequency of payments. For either reimbursements or advance 
payments, recipients shall be authorized to submit requests for payment 
at least monthly.
    (d) Forms for requesting payment. DoD Components may authorize 
recipients to use the SF-270, \1\ ``Request for Advance or 
Reimbursement;'' the SF-271, \2\ ``Outlay Report and Request for 
Reimbursement for Construction Programs;'' or prescribe other forms or 
formats as necessary.
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    \1\ For copies of Standard Forms listed in this part, contact 
regional grants administration offices of the Office of Naval Research. 
Addresses for the offices are listed in the ``DoD Directory of Contract 
Administration Services Components,'' DLAH 4105.4, which can be obtained 
from either: Defense Logistics Agency, Publications Distribution 
Division (DASC-WDM), 8725 John J. Kingman Rd., Suite 0119, Fort Belvoir, 
VA 22060-6220; or the Defense Contract Management Command home page at 
http://www.dcmc.dcrb.dla.mil.
    \2\ See footnote 1 to this paragraph (d).

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[[Page 187]]

    (e) Timeliness of payments. Payments normally will be made within 30 
calendar days of the receipt of a recipient's request for reimbursement 
or advance by the office designated to receive the request (for further 
information about timeframes for payments, see 32 CFR 22.810(c)(3)(ii)).
    (f) Precedence of other available funds. Recipients shall disburse 
funds available from program income, rebates, refunds, contract 
settlements, audit recoveries, and interest earned on such funds before 
requesting additional cash payments.
    (g) Withholding of payments. Unless otherwise required by statute, 
grants officers shall not withhold payments for proper charges made by 
recipients during the project period for reasons other than the 
following:
    (1) A recipient has failed to comply with project objectives, the 
terms and conditions of the award, or Federal reporting requirements, in 
which case the grants officer may suspend payments in accordance with 
Sec.  34.52.
    (2) The recipient is delinquent on a debt to the United States (see 
definitions of ``debt'' and ``delinquent debt'' in 32 CFR 22.105). In 
that case, the grants officer may, upon reasonable notice, withhold 
payments for obligations incurred after a specified date, until the debt 
is resolved.