[Code of Federal Regulations]
[Title 40, Volume 23]
[Revised as of July 1, 2008]
From the U.S. Government Printing Office via GPO Access
[CITE: 40CFR180.7]

[Page 417-419]
 
                   TITLE 40--PROTECTION OF ENVIRONMENT
 
         CHAPTER I--ENVIRONMENTAL PROTECTION AGENCY (CONTINUED)
 
PART 180_TOLERANCES AND EXEMPTIONS FROM TOLERANCES FOR PESTICIDE CHEMICALS IN 
 
                    Subpart B_Procedural Regulations
 
Sec. 180.7  Petitions proposing tolerances or exemptions for pesticide 

Procedure for Filing Petitions Seeking the Establishment, Modification, 
                or Revocation of Tolerances or Exemptions


residues in or on raw agricultural commodities or processed foods.

    (a) Petitions to be filed with the Agency under the provisions of 
FFDCA section 408(d) shall be submitted in duplicate. If any part of the 
material submitted is in a foreign language, it shall be accompanied by 
an accurate and complete English translation. The petition shall be 
accompanied by an advance deposit for fees described in Sec. 180.33. 
The petition shall state the petitioner's mail address to which notice

[[Page 418]]

of objection under FFDCA section 408(g)(2) may be sent. The petition 
must be signed by the petitioner or by his attorney or agent, or (if a 
corporation) by an authorized official.
    (b) Petitions shall include the following information:
    (1) An informative summary of the petition and of the data, 
information, and arguments submitted or cited in support of the 
petition. Both a paper and electronic copy of the summary should be 
submitted. The electronic copy should be formatted according to the 
Office of Pesticide Programs' current standard for electronic data 
submission as specified at http://www.epa.gov/oppfead1/eds/edsgoals.htm.
    (2) A statement that the petitioner agrees that such summary or any 
information it contains may be published as a part of the notice of 
filing of the petition to be published under FFDCA section 408(d)(3) and 
as a part of a proposed or final regulation issued under FFDCA section 
408.
    (3) The name, chemical identity, and composition of the pesticide 
chemical residue and of the pesticide chemical that produces the 
residue.
    (4) Data showing the recommended amount, frequency, method, and time 
of application of the pesticide chemical.
    (5) Full reports of tests and investigations made with respect to 
the safety of the pesticide chemical, including full information as to 
the methods and controls used in conducting those tests and 
investigations.
    (6) Full reports of tests and investigations made with respect to 
the nature and amount of the pesticide chemical residue that is likely 
to remain in or on the food, including a description of the analytical 
methods used. (See Sec. 180.34 for further information about residue 
tests.)
    (7) Proposed tolerances for the pesticide chemical residue if 
tolerances are proposed.
    (8) Practicable methods for removing any amount of the residue that 
would exceed any proposed tolerance.
    (9) A practical method for detecting and measuring the levels of the 
pesticide chemical residue in or on the food, or for exemptions, a 
statement why such a method is not needed.
    (10) If the petition relates to a tolerance for a processed food, 
reports of investigations conducted using the processing method(s) used 
to produce that food.
    (11) Such information as the Administrator may require to make the 
determination under FFDCA section 408(b)(2)(C).
    (12) Such information as the Administrator may require on whether 
the pesticide chemical may have an effect in humans that is similar to 
an effect produced by a naturally occurring estrogen or other endocrine 
effects.
    (13) Information regarding exposure to the pesticide chemical 
residue due to any tolerance or exemption already granted for such 
residue.
    (14) Information concerning any maximum residue level established by 
the Codex Alimentarius Commission for the pesticide chemical residue 
addressed in the petition. If a Codex maximum residue level has been 
established for the pesticide chemical residue and the petitioner does 
not propose that this level be adopted, a statement explaining the 
reasons for this departure from the Codex level.
    (15) Such other data and information as the Administrator requires 
by regulation to support the petition.
    (16) Reasonable grounds in support of the petition.
    (c) The data specified under paragraphs (b)(1) through (b)(16) of 
this section should be on separate sheets or sets of sheets, suitably 
identified. If such data have already been submitted with an earlier 
application, the present petition may incorporate it by reference to the 
earlier one.
    (d) Except as noted in paragraph (e) of this section, a petition 
shall not be accepted for filing if any of the data prescribed by FFDCA 
section 408(d) are lacking or are not set forth so as to be readily 
understood. The availability to the public of information provided to, 
or otherwise obtained by, the Agency under this part shall be governed 
by part 2 of this chapter. The Administrator shall make the full text of 
the summary referenced in paragraph (b)(1) of this section available to 
the public in the Environmental Protection Agency Electronic Docket at 
http://

[[Page 419]]

www.epa.gov/edocket no later than publication in the Federal Register of 
the notice of the petition filing.
    (e) The Administrator shall notify the petitioner within 15 days 
after its receipt of acceptance or nonacceptance of a petition, and if 
not accepted the reasons therefor. If petitioner desires, the petitioner 
may supplement a deficient petition after notification as to 
deficiencies. If the petitioner does not wish to supplement or explain 
the petition and requests in writing that it be filed as submitted, the 
petition shall be filed and the petitioner so notified.
    (f) A notice of the filing of a petition for a pesticide chemical 
residue tolerance that the Administrator determines has met the 
requirements of paragraph (b) of this section shall be published in the 
Federal Register by the Administrator within 30 days after such 
determination. The notice shall state the name of the pesticide chemical 
residue and the commodities for which a tolerance is sought and announce 
the availability of a description of the analytical methods available to 
the Administrator for the detection and measurement of the pesticide 
chemical residue with respect to which the petition is filed or shall 
set forth the petitioner's statement of why such a method is not needed. 
The notice shall explicitly reference the specific address in the 
Agency's Electronic Docket (http://www.epa.gov/edocket) where the full 
text of the summary required in paragraph (b) of this section and refer 
interested parties to this document for further information on the 
petition. The full text of the summary may be omitted from the notice.
    (g) The Administrator may request a sample of the pesticide chemical 
at any time while a petition is under consideration. The Administrator 
shall specify in its request for a sample of the pesticide chemical, a 
quantity which it deems adequate to permit tests of analytical methods 
used to determine residues of the pesticide chemical and of methods 
proposed by the petitioner for removing any residues of the chemical 
that exceed the tolerance proposed.
    (h) The Administrator shall determine, in accordance with the Act, 
whether to issue an order that establishes, modifies, or revokes a 
tolerance regulation (whether or not in accord with the action proposed 
by the petitioner), whether to publish a proposed tolerance regulation 
and request public comment thereon under Sec. 180.29, or whether to 
deny the petition. The Administrator shall publish in the Federal 
Register such order or proposed regulation. After receiving comments on 
any proposed regulation, the Administrator may issue an order that 
establishes, modifies, or revokes a tolerance regulation. An order 
published under this section shall describe briefly how to submit 
objections and requests for a hearing under part 178 of this chapter. A 
regulation issued under this section shall be effective on the date of 
publication in the Federal Register unless otherwise provided in the 
regulation.

[70 FR 33360, June 8, 2005]